I was recently asked by a Wealthy Retirement reader to evaluate the dividend safety of the YieldMax Magnificent 7 Fund of Option Income ETFs (NYSE: YMAG), which has a 39% yield. This is an interesting ETF in that it pays weekly dividends. I'll get into how the YieldMax ETFs work in a minute, but as is the case with all the YieldMax ETFs, this dividend is variable, so you can't count on a specific amount of income in any year, month, or week. Here's a chart showing the last three months' worth of weekly dividends. It's a pretty sure bet that the dividend will go up and down again during the year (and month). A variable dividend will always get an "F" rating for dividend safety because of the frequent declines in the payout. This ETF is no different. But this question sparks a broader discussion of the YieldMax ETFs. These ETFs offer enormous yields on some of the most popular stocks in the market, including Tesla (Nasdaq: TSLA), Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL), Super Micro Computer (Nasdaq: SMCI), MicroStrategy (Nasdaq: MSTR), and practically any other stock that becomes trendy. However, they don't buy shares of their underlying stocks. They buy a call and sell a put on the stock and then sell a call, creating a synthetic covered call. Then they buy Treasurys to generate more income and boost their gigantic yields. And when I say gigantic, I mean it. The YieldMax TSLA Option Income Strategy ETF (NYSE: TSLY) has a current yield of 118%. That's not a typo. The YieldMax NVDA Option Income Strategy ETF (NYSE: NVDY) yields 53%. Tame by comparison is the YieldMax MSFT Option Income Strategy ETF (NYSE: MSFO), with "only" a 26% yield. But even when you include the lofty payouts, you'd make more money by simply owning the stocks rather than buying these ETFs. Before we get into their performance, there are a couple of things to remember. 1. The more complicated the product, the more expensive it is. Buying, selling, and holding a stock costs nothing with most brokerages. But trading options, managing positions, and paying everyone from traders to portfolio managers to lawyers all costs money. As a result, there is an expense to owning these ETFs - generally 1%. That's not terribly high, but it does reduce your return. |
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